SB Nation Detroit Editor's Pick
How good is Jose Valverde?
This was a FanPost a couple days ago that I didn't promote at the time. But I want to make sure no one misses it. -- Kurt
Jose Valverde is probably the single most interesting player on the Tigers roster and he is certainly the most entertaining. Jose is responsible for what I think was most memorable moment of the Tigers season last year; up 5-4 over the Yankees on May 10, 2010 Valverde stepped on the mound in the ninth to strike out Nick Swisher, Mark Texiera, and Alex Rodrigues, back-to back- to back, then he proceeded to dance the night away. We all know how last season ended, but at that point Valverde looked like a superstar, the untouchable closer that we had always craved, the guy who would make us forget about Fernando Rodney, and Todd Jones, the guy Joel Zumaya was supposed to be, our Eleanor.
Before I get into his performance I want to take a step back and cover how Jose Valverde ended up as our closer. Jose originally signed with the Diamondbacks as an amateur free-agent in 1997, he spent 5 years as a significant cog in the Diamondbacks relief corps before being traded to the Astros in 2007. After back to back seasons of 40+ saves Jose got his big raise in 2009 when he made $8 million. The Astros offered Jose arbitration following the 2009 season, but he declined electing instead to test the free agent market. Valverde was probably the best reliever available in the 2009 – 2010 free agent market, but because of salary demands and a lost draft pick attacked to signing him Jose languished as a free agent until late January of 2010 when Mike Illich opened up his checkbook and penned the imposing Venezuela to a 2 year, $14 million dollar contract.
Reaction to the signing was mixed, the stat-based community hated it (as they do with any multi-year relief signing, but a lot of people applauded the investment. I personally got the felling that the Tigers were bidding against themselves, but that is neither here nor there as the majority of the guaranteed portion of Valverde’s contract has come to an end. The important part now is a team option for another year of Valverde’s services at a cost of $9 million. I brought this up in another post and got hammered for it, but I don’t think the Tigers should exercise this option. In this post I don’t want to focus on what Closers are worth per se, we could go around all day on that topic, but how Valverde’s numbers stand up against other relief pitchers.
Valverde has had a solid, but not exceptional career numbers as a closer and continues to be a solid, but not exceptional closer, his career ERA/FIP/xFIP is 3.11/3.54/3.55 (Note: I will continue to use this pitcher slash line of ERA/FIP/xFIP throughout the post). It’s a good line, but doesn’t even compare to truly elite closers like Wagner 2.31/2.73/2.76, Rivera 2.22/2.77/3.01, or even the really good ones Papelbon 2.38/2.73/3.17, K Rod 2.54/2.96/3.24, or Bell 2.43/2.55/3.78. Valverde fits better into the third tier of closers, good, but not great, guys like Jenks 3.53/3.20/3.26, Marmol 3.18/3.71/4.20, Gonzalez 2.94/3.45/3.57, and Dotel 3.75/3.85/3.67. I would put Valverde's career on par with this group, a group that has also generally received contracts in the $5-7 million per year level.
This season Valverde sports a very shiny save percentage of 100%, but I hope at this point we can all agree that doesn’t tell the whole story. If you need an example, remember 2009, Fernando Rodney was 37 for 38 in save opportunities. More context; since 2002 (when fangraphs started keeping track of blown saves) Mariano has never blown less than 1 save and has blown 4 or more in 7 seasons.
So saves don’t tell the whole story, but what does? The best answer to that is nothing. I don’t think there is any number that truly captures all that is Closer. With closers sample size is a major-major issue. In the list of guys above I tried to stick with players who have recorded at least 400 MLB innings, at 50-80 innings per year for a closer that takes a while. As far as advanced metrics go I like FIP, xFIP, and WAR, but I don’t totally trust their assumptions. To take Valverde as an example, over his 489 inning career Valverde has a .266 BABIP against, advanced metrics assume that BABIP will regress to league average, but I for one am not confident that is going to happen at this point. That said by their very nature of removing defense from the equation FIP, xFIP, and WAR are going to be more instructive than ERA or SV will ever be.
So what has Jose done for us lately; In 2010 Valverded 48th in ERA, 73rd in FIP, 61st in xFIP and 77th in WAR among relief pitchers with over 60 innings thrown. Through half of this season his rankings are similarly unimpressive 48th, 93rd, 108th, 83rd in ERA, FIP, xFIP, WAR respectively. To me this looks like a solid, but not exceptional reliever. Even on our own team Valverde has been less that exceptional , in terms of WAR Valverde was our 3rd most valuable reliever last season, behind Coke and Zumaya, and our third most valuable reliever this season behind Al-Al and Benoit. You mights say, ya but the 9th inning is tougher, there is more at stake etc., etc., but I would respond that WAR actually takes into account the leverage index, giving relievers more runs/wins for performing in higher leverage situations.
In my mind the most important analysis of a relief pitcher is in their strikeout and walk rates. This analysis isn’t kind to Jose. Valverdes K/9 from a 2006 high of 12.9 has decreased every season to the now solid, but not exceptional 8.78. Conversely his BB/9 have increased every year since 2008. The 4.5 rate he posted last season was the highest rate since his rookie year, a mark his 5.18 rate for 2011 is on pace to shatter. Among qualified relievers last season Valverde ranked 48th in K/9 and 120th in BB/9 (two spots ahead of the famously wild Fernando Rodney). So far this season Valverde is 46th and 125th in K/9 and BB/9 respectively.
Jose Valverde, is a solid Major League closer, but I don’t see any reason to put him in the upper echelon of very good, or great closers, his numbers just don’t stand out from the pack. Valverde isn’t going to be a premium closer this season, and most certainly won’t be in 2012 at the age of 34. He isn’t going to be worth a premium closer’s salary 2012, and there are a lot of holes that 9 million could go toward fixing. At the end of the day it is hard to get worked up about any one-year contract, but even if we had to sign another arm to solidify the bullpen, there will be a lot of serviceable guys available for a lot less than $9 millilon.
This is a FanPost and does not necessarily reflect the views of the Bless You Boys writing staff.
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I think $7M is bargain for a guy like Valverde.
Next year, I hope the Tigers don’t experiment with an inexperienced closer. $9 Million is a fair price to pay for a closer of Valverde’s caliber. I want us to get all the value we can out of him since we did give up a 1st round draft pick to get him. I’d hate to see that draft pick only getting us a 2 year rental. I’d like to see Valverde here beyond 2012. Until he’s no longer one of our best options. You just don’t let guys like him walk away unless you have something better.
For the future, I’d like to see us limit the amount of turnover in the pen. That way we can have something to build on each season and move in our younger pitchers slowly. Developing a great pen is the goal and I think we’re headed in the right direction. Perry, Al Al, Schlereth, ect, are still a few years away from being dependable late inning guys.
When you go cheap and just add “serviceable arms”, they may end up being the next Jason Grilli or Brad Thomas. If you want a free agent reliever with good track record, you’ll be spending $5-10 Million a year for 2+ years. So to replace Valverde with something equivalent, we’ll be spending at least $10-$20 Million over 2 seasons, plus we might lose another 1st round draft pick.
For statistical analysis, sometimes stats like FIP and xFIP are misleading. The reason being is that anywhere from 50% to 90% of the outs for most pitchers are from balls in play, not strikeouts. That’s a huge gap. You just need to realize that Valverde consistently outperforms his FIP and xFIPS.
Some pitchers are excellent tacticians, they’ll be fly ball pitchers with bases empty, but change to a ground ball pitcher with men on base. Only in critical or 2 strike situations, they’ll actually go for strikeouts. I’d definitely call Valverde a tactician. Nearly everything Valverde does is deliberate. He knows what he’s doing and what the hitter will likely do. He has great poise under pressure too. This year he has a 0.38 ERA in save situations.
by Keith-Allen on Jul 14, 2011 10:47 PM EDT reply actions 1 recs
I like this post a lot
Your numbers certainly back your argument and it does a lot more justice than that discussion thread where you mentioned ditching him. I agree fully with your assessment that he might not be worth 9M next year.
However, I still think they should pick up the option. The fact of the matter is that without him, we’d be in a pinch next year.
First, we don’t have enough decent options in the system to replace from within. Benoit looks like he could close, but I’m not sure if we have another guy in the system that I’d want pitching the 8th. The problem keeps trickling down into the 7th and 6th if we try to promote from within. The end result is that our bullpen would be worse in every inning, not just the 9th, than it is this year. And our only good innings this season have been the 9th and 8th. I think there are guys in the system that might be reliable enough for late inning duty. I’ve been impressed with AlAl most of the time. I even have hope for Perry, Oliveros, and few others in the minors. However, I don’t want any of them in the 8th inning of a 2012 game. I’ve become a little spoiled with this 8th and 9th inning situation and I can’t go back to blowing leads.
Another option would be to sign a closer that’s either better or cheaper than Valverde. This doesn’t sound bad, but I don’t think you could do it for a year. I think the minimum commitment would be 2 or 3 years, just like Valverde’s contract. While I don’t think our bullpen will fix itself from within in 2012, I like to think that we can start trusting some of our own (cheaper) arms in 2013 and 2014. So, saving on Valverde in 2012 might end up costing us more that we would need to spend in the next few years.
Finally, we could probably trust Benoit to close and sign a guy for the 8th inning. If we want him to replace Benoit, we know that the price of a quality 8th inning guy is 3yr/17M. We might be to blame for setting that bar with Benoit’s contract, but I don’t think that trend will reverse itself this off-season. So, promoting Benoit and replacing him with an 8th inning guy might only save the team a net of 3.5M (and lock us up that way for a couple of years.)
Long post, but I’ll summarize. Valverde might not be worth 9M, but for this organization, a one-year contract holds value that we can’t ignore.
The other sports are just sports. Baseball is a love. ~Bryant Gumbel, 1981
One could argue that saves ultimately DO tell the whole story for a closer
He gets the save, we win. He doesn’t, we don’t (barring a comeback win). In a way, save percentage is the only stat that really matters for a closer.
ERA, for a relief pitcher, has to be pretty much discarded, particularly for those that work partial innings. They’re often dealing with inherited runners, or they’re leaving runners on for other pitchers to deal with, and their ERA is askew as a result. WHIP is a better predictor of effectiveness in all but a closer. More runners tend to lead to more runs. The big exception, of course, is a guy that can’t keep the ball in the park. One hit is deadly;. Also, a ground ball pitcher, which is kinda rare in the Tiger system particularly in relief, can get away with more base runners, as they tend to be either doubled up or not advance as well on grounders.
As for Valverde’s option, if the decision had to be made today, I’d hope they pick it up. As much as I’d like two comp picks in the first or supplemental first rounds, I think the bullpen is soft enough as it is now without losing the guy that does his job better than any other reliever. The Tigers lead the league in save percentage, but are second worst in bullpen ERA. And, oh yeah, when taken as a whole, ERA is a more effective measure of either a team, a rotation, or a bullpen, than it is for an individual reliever. It’s the number of earned runs charged to the guys that are supposed to hold the line, and our guys aren’t getting it done. Replacing Valverde with another “serviceable’” reliever could give us a “serviceable” third place team.
I don't care what the Chinese say, 2011 is the Year of the Tiger!
Shutdowns and Meltdowns are better than Saves
They tell us how often the Win probability went up or down by 6% (or more) while a reliever was in the game. Valverde has 17 ‘shutdowns’ and 3 ‘meltdowns’
I’d rather have a guy like Leo Nunez (23 shutdowns, 5 meltdowns this season) for $5 million and save $4 million for someone else.
DetroitJockCity.com
For $5.5 M, you get a Fernando Rodney type guy.
A guy like Nunez would cost significantly more. He won’t be a FA until 2013, will likely get closers money, and cost a draft pick.
I was thinking of Nunez via trade.
Marlins have pretty much said they don’t want to pay his arb increase. Still, trade may be too expensive to land him.
I’d be in favor of trading for him now to setup the rest of this year. Decline Valverde’s option (offer him arbitration if you think he’ll decline). Pump Nunez full of saves next year. Offer him Arb (which he will decline), and reap two draft picks following next year.
DetroitJockCity.com
by Matt Snyder on Jul 18, 2011 10:09 AM EDT up reply actions 1 recs
Remember that usage plays a big part in WAR
Valverde isn’t as valuable as Al^2 this year because Valverde gets a clean slate in the 9th. Al^2 comes in in the bottom of the seventh with one out after walks the bases loaded.
I’ll take solid and reliable for $9 million.
"Aside from the stuff I haven’t been diagnosed for yet, I don’t have a problem."- Phil Coke
Contributor, Bless You Boys
Fangraphs WAR doesn't include leverage
They simply turn FIP into runs and multiply by innings pitched, so it is independent of the situation.
DetroitJockCity.com
Dave Cameron
would seem to disagree
He says “The average Leverage Index of a closer is about 1.8, meaning that each plate appearance is about 80 percent more important than an average PA. We give the closer credit for half of that, based on the principle of chaining.”
No worries
I like to read the internet independent of tone. Otherwise you can take offense to everything.
Perhaps the FanGraphs glossary isn’t complete then. You could be right about some adjustment for situation. Still, the difference in gmLI (my favorite LI for relievers) between AL AL and Valverde is 0.07. I’m not sure which measure of LI they use though. Could be pLI, which gives a big advantage to Valverde.
DetroitJockCity.com
by Matt Snyder on Jul 18, 2011 10:04 AM EDT up reply actions
I stand corrected then
"Aside from the stuff I haven’t been diagnosed for yet, I don’t have a problem."- Phil Coke
Contributor, Bless You Boys
by David Tokarz on Jul 18, 2011 12:55 AM EDT up reply actions
First off, great post
It’s nice to see a well-researched fanpost taking all the numbers into account. Apologies if I missed a few, but it’s been a while since I’ve seen one like this.
However, I agree with the commenters above me when I say that I would like to see Valverde back next season. Of all the guys you mention in your post, the only one we could expect to replace Valverde with similar results is Heath Bell. I’ve already stated in previous threads that I don’t think he would come much cheaper than Valverde’s $9M option. He might save the team a couple mil, but in the end that little extra isn’t going to have a huge impact on Mike Illitch’s spending, IMO.
I agree with momo that we don’t currently have the pieces to replace Valverde from within. I think Benoit would be serviceable in the 9th inning, but the trickle-down effect is where there would be serious concern. I don’t know if Ryan Perry or AlAl are ready for the 8th inning role, especially after you consider how much AlAl has overperformed in the first half. Phil Coke could possibly be this guy, but would Leyland agree to this? Maybe Coke gets another shot in the rotation next year? (Hey, they ran Dontrelle Willis out there for multiple years; it’s not that far-fetched to think that Coke might get a second go.) Regardless, Valverde stabilizes the entire bullpen by locking things down in the 9th inning.
I think an underrated factor to consider in this matter is how damn entertaining Valverde is on the mound. He’s a character and a fan-favorite. There won’t be an Inge fangirl mutiny if he’s released, but I think a number of people would be disappointed. Would this affect attendance numbers? Probably not, but I think the Tigers brass still appreciates Valverde for his eccentricity.
Finally, there’s the loyalty factor. Shoot this down if you want to, but one thing Mike Illitch has proven to be during his reign in Detroit (with both the Tigers and Wings) is a stand-up guy who sticks by his veterans. Valverde has been anything but a bust so far, and I think the team will exercise his option whether we like it or not.
Again, great post. Hopefully Valverde goes 1-2-3 in his next outing and we can enjoy his dancing antics much more than in his last few appearances.
This is how I look at this
I don’t think we should pick up the option, but we should offer arbitration. It is harder to lose in that situation than in any other. If Valverde wants a multi-year deal then he has the option to go on the open market and try to get one, in which case the Tigers probably pick up 2 early draft picks (always nice). This would allow Benoit to move into the closer roll (which is what I think he was ultimately signed to do…) and allows the tigers to sign a set-up man at a lower cost than Valverde would cost. The hope would here is that Valverde is a Type A free agent and the tigers sign a Type B to get the most draft return as possible out of this. If they can’t find a Type B that fits the bill and have to sign a Type A then they should still come in at a cheaper total cost than if they kept Valverde.
On the other hand, if Valverde wants to hang around Detroit (because it is such a lovely town and all that…) then he can accept arbitration and would probably be awarded something in the 9 mil range regardless. Or, since DD always tries to avoid arbitration he might be able work out a multi-year deal at a slight discount on the yearly salary. We don’t lose anything either way, and we have the potential to reduce our yearly debt and get a reliable Papa Grande for an extra year.
Seems to me you just limit yourself too much by taking the safe route and exercising the option, especially since the risks are fairly low if you don’t and the rewards can be pretty good.
I should have promoted this yesterday
i’ll front page it some time today
by Kurt Mensching on Jul 15, 2011 12:29 PM EDT reply actions
As much as I'm a stat-head, the only one I really care about in this case is saves.
As for whether we should pick up the option…first of all, I know embarrassingly little about the free agent and arbitration process, but if we could decline the offer and offer arbitration, I would do that. It seems unlike he would earn more than $9M and if he declines, we could sure use those extra draft picks (instead of giving them up for once) as I’m sure he’d be Class A.
Nice Post
I see you did your research. But, as we saw again today (7-16-2011), Valverde does much better in Save situation than in Non-Save situations. For the life of me, I can’t understand why Leyland can’t figure that out. As for your research, I think you have all of his appearances combined together (Save & Non-Save Situations), so this brings down his real worth as Just A Closer and turns him into just a relief pitcher. IMO
He's terrible in non-save situations
This year, in save situations, his ERA is .38. In non-save situations it is 6.19. This is hard to understand. A professional athlete should be doing the very best he can every time he steps on the field.
It looks like if it is not a save situation, he doesn’t get “in to” the game.
I find this unacceptable.
Wait until the season ends.............
Yeah, I think maybe that would be a good idea.
With Dave and Jim both on the last contract year, I think the Tigers
have to make the playoffs or else one or both GO.
So it would make sense to let a new regime pick their own guys?
Here is what I think.
I am not sure if someone has said this yet… But I think the single stat that should be looked at for a closer is his save%, Being a closer is a whole new breed of relief, you call upon people to come in to a game in the most stressful situations and ask them the succeed. Valverde works amazing well under that pressure. Sometimes he even has to add some pressure to the situation (Todd Jones?). But the simple fact is, whether the Tigers are up by one run or 3 going into the 9th we have the best closer in the league to finish things out! He steps in with all of his rituals and dances and gets the job done, night after night.
that might be true if you re-write the definition of the saves stat
but a hold where the setup pitcher enters with runners on the base is more stressful than the closer entering the game with a multi-run lead and no one on the bases.
by Kurt Mensching on Jul 17, 2011 12:03 PM EDT up reply actions
In my mind, closing isn't all that stressful
You get the 9th inning…only three outs needed. Heck, your team might be up by 3 runs and you can give up 2 runs on 5 hits and still get your save. The bases are always empty for you and hopefully, your manager has made whatever defensive substitutions that he can behind you to put the best defensive team on the field.
In contrast, most of the other relievers in the bullpen (outside of perhaps Benoit) come in situations where the game is most likely very close and there is a high probability that runners are on. The defense in the 6th and 7th innings probably includes names like “Raburn” and “Boesch” and “Ordonez”. If I’m a reliever, gimme that 9th inning job
The other sports are just sports. Baseball is a love. ~Bryant Gumbel, 1981
Easier said than done
3 outs is world away from the game being over. It may take only 1 bad pitch to blow the game.
that is true for the 7th and 8th inning relievers
who more often than not enter the game with runners not of their making on the bases already, as well as a close game. Think of Joel Zumaya coming in with an out and bases loaded and needing to get a strikeout because a sacrifice scores a run. Contrast that to the closer who comes in with bases empty and more often than not a 2 or 3 run lead.
Of course this is why leverage index is a useful stat. So looking at Fangraphs, we find that yes, Valverde enters the game in a high leverage situation as the closer. But Al Alburquerque and Joaquin Benoit, as late innings relievers, finds themselves in higher leverage situations because often runners are on base. Especially for Alburquerque, since Benoit gets a clean start in the 8th some times.
This is especially seen in Alburquerque’s win probability added per leverage, which is the highest on the team. So he’s not only entering in high leverage times, he’s getting the job done.
The best thing about these stats is that they really do fit what the gut tells you. Sure getting that last out of the game might be hard, but the key play that decides the game is often earlier.
by Kurt Mensching on Jul 18, 2011 10:53 AM EDT up reply actions
So why pay a guy $9 million if he's not used in the most critical situations?
Coke, Benoit, Alburquerque, and Furbush have all come into the game in higher leverage situations (on average). Obviously Coke and Furbush don’t have as many appearances.
I don’t like the idea of the Tigers paying for a $9M closer, because Jim will use him as a 1.8 leverage index guy. Valverde’s gmLI (game entering leverage index) was 1.27 last year, and 1.27 this year.
DetroitJockCity.com
by Matt Snyder on Jul 18, 2011 11:09 AM EDT up reply actions
Jim will *never* use him as a 1.8 leverage guy. Sorry.
DetroitJockCity.com
by Matt Snyder on Jul 18, 2011 11:10 AM EDT up reply actions
because that's how baseball has worked for decades
and I suppose they figure it’s like an insurance policy. you don’t want to build a nice team and then risk closer problems. (Of course we know that teams have closer problems even when they pay a closer with a record …. )
by Kurt Mensching on Jul 18, 2011 12:45 PM EDT up reply actions
Marino Rivera's gmLI has been under 1.7 only once since 1997
That’s because the Yankees have been willing to use him in a tight spots in the eighth inning.
You’re right that you won’t know the most critical spot until after, and I’m not suggesting using your ace reliever in the 7th, but you always know what the Leverage Index is right now.
DetroitJockCity.com
Most Critical is a relative term
We may not know what situation is “most critical” until after the game, but we do have the tools available to determine in which situations a team is most likely to score. A team is more likely to score with two men on and one out in the 7th, than with a clean slate in 9th. On our team we would use Al-AL or Coke and save Valverde for a “save”. Why save you best reliever for an inning in which you know there is less chance the other team will score? Why not have your best reliever get out of the relatively tougher situation and give a lesser reliever the wiggle room that is provided by a fresh inning?
You will never know with absolute certainty which part of a game will be the most important, because it hasn’t happened yet, that goes for any in-game decision, but you can use the tools available to make educated assumptions and put your team in the best position.
You're points are valid
but name one major league club tat brings their closer in the 7th inning? I can’t think of any. Most won’t bring them in the 8th with less than 2 outs. And I would say over half of them probably don’t bring them in except in the 9th.
This isn’t a Leyland/Tigers issue, this is MLB wide. Even Rivera has only came in and pitched more than 1 innings twice this year, both times in extra innings and neither before the 9th inning.
I like having a set reliever for the ninth inning
I would however prefer that the “closer” not be our best reliever. The Cubs did this for a few years with Marmol, using him him the highest leverage situations. The Tigers bullpen was this way in 2006 when Jones was the “closer,” but our best reliever, Zumaya, was available in the highest leverage situations. It is actually happening again this year with the emergence of Al-Al as the most talented arm in our bullpen. Having a closer is fine, if you need someone who chews nails to get the last three outs do it, but allow your best reliever to perform in the highest leverage situations.
I disagree about how Marmol, Zumaya, and Al Al were used.
By chance they were given the highest leverage situations. They were probably already in the bullpen warmed up and ready to pitch before the situation became high leverage. I’m sure the manager was just trying to squeeze a few more outs of the starter, but it didn’t work as planned.
You start with a clean slate every inning.
But you must prepare the worst.
Bases loaded in the 9th inning is far more critical than bases loaded in the 7th inning. 7th inning failure is instrumental. 9th inning failure is monumental.
That’s the reason why all managers use a bullpen hierarchy instead of closer by committee.
As
happened on Sunday your starter falls apart in the 6th, 7th, 8th. Sometimes your middle relief blows up and get in a sticky situation. Your idea of starting every innning with a clean slate would require letting whichever pitcher starts an inning to finish it, it just isn’t realistic.
As far as bases loaded in the 9th being more “critical” sure, but why save your best arm for something that might happen later, when you know the bases are loaded now in the 7th? If you don’t get out of the bases loaded situation in the 7th, chances are it isn’t going to matter what happens in the 9th, especially if it is one of the 82 games you aren’t playing at home,.
It's about planning
Being well organized and having a bullpen hierarchy.
You just can’t tell all your RP’s to ready at a minutes notice. You have to have a structure in place.
Before a game even starts, you should already have the bullpen plan mapped out. You work backwards from the 9th inning. This is just an example.
9th inning – Valverde
8th inning – Benoit
7th inning – Al Al
6th inning- Coke
Long RP- Furbush
Then it’s up to the bullpen coach to do his job, which is to make sure that these guys are mentally and physically prepared for the inning they are scheduled to pitch, IF they called upon. If you have a Loogy plan, that needs to be addressed also.
If you don’t have that kind of structure, you’re asking for chaos. It takes time for a relief pitcher to prepare for a game in the bullpen. You just can’t tell everyone to be ready at the drop of a dime. You’ll run the pen into the ground and make everyone unhappy that way. So if the starter is in a jam in the 7th inning, there is already a guy ready for that or any other situation that they may run into.
Back to another point, which was my fault and that you took out of context. I’m sorry about that and know that you couldn’t read my mind. But you start with a clean slate every inning. It’s not an idea……it’s a fact. The inning doesn’t magically start with runners on base. Each and every inning starts with 0 outs and 0 runners. I wasn’t talking about the situation when a RP enters a game.

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